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</html><thumbnail_url>https://theturtleislandnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Today-in-History-Header_web.jpg</thumbnail_url><thumbnail_width>1024</thumbnail_width><thumbnail_height>600</thumbnail_height><description>September 23 1787 Treaty &#x2013; Sir John Johnson of the British Indian Department and Deputy Surveyor General John Collins meet Mississauga chiefs Wabikane, Neace, and Pakquan at Carrying Place (Kent&#xE9;) on the Bay of Quinte. Johnson agrees to pay the Ojibwa &#xA3;1,700 ($8,500, or about $200,000 in current dollars), for a tract of land covering 101,528 hectares (250,880 acres), virtually all the land now covered by Toronto. The Toronto Purchase, ratified later, includes a small amount of cash and 149 barrels of goods, including axes, cloth, gunpowder, 2,000 gun flints, 24 brass kettles, 10 dozen mirrors, 2 dozen laced hats, a bale of flowered flannel, and 96 gallons of rum. Governor Guy Carleton also wanted land on the Bay of Quinte (near the current city of Belleville). The land is</description></oembed>
